Thomas Hicks was in the middle of booking his travel to an election conference when he received an email from the White House saying was no longer a commissioner of the U.S. Election Assistance Commission—the agency he had served for eleven years and chaired. Hicks’ firing is the first in the wake of the U.S. Supreme Court’s decision in Trump v. Slaughter, which gave the president power to dismiss independent agency heads. The same email went to his colleague Benjamin Hovland, while the lone Republican on the commission, Christy McCormick, was allowed to resign. Now for the first time since 2014, the agency Congress created after the Florida recount to help America run its elections has nobody at the top at all. Hicks joins Terms of Engagement hosts Archon Fung and Stephen Richer to discuss what breaks down when the EAC has no quorum, what worries him about who might fill its four seats before 2028, and to explain what the EAC does—including certifying voting machines, moving federal money to states, and maintaining the national voter registration form.
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About our Guest
Thomas Hicks is an attorney who spent more than a decade as one of the four people responsible for the federal government’s role in American elections. He was nominated by President Obama, confirmed unanimously by the Senate in December 2014, and sworn in as a commissioner of the U.S. Election Assistance Commission in January 2015. He went on to chair the EAC three separate times, including in the run-up to the 2020 election and again beginning in February of this year. At the EAC, his signature work was on accessibility, including a pocket voter card in Braille and large print, election security, and recruiting young people and veterans as poll workers. During his career he has also worked as senior elections counsel on the Committee on House Administration—focusing on campaign finance, election reform, contested elections, and oversight of the EAC and the FEC—and as a policy analyst at Common Cause. He earned his bachelor’s in political science and government at Clark University and his JD at Catholic University’s Columbus School of Law.
About the Hosts
Archon Fung is the Winthrop Laflin McCormack Professor of Citizenship and Self-Government at the Harvard Kennedy School and the Director of the Ash Center for Democratic Governance and Innovation. His research explores policies, practices, and institutional designs that deepen the quality of democratic governance with a focus on public participation, deliberation, and transparency. He has authored five books, four edited collections, and over fifty articles appearing in professional journals. He received two S.B.s — in philosophy and physics — and his Ph.D. in political science from MIT.
Stephen Richer is the former elected Maricopa County Recorder, responsible for voter registration, early voting administration, and public recordings in Maricopa County, Arizona, the fourth largest county in the United States. Prior to being an elected official, Stephen worked at several public policy think tanks and as a business transactions attorney. Stephen received his J.D. and M.A. from The University of Chicago and his B.A. from Tulane University. Stephen has been broadly recognized for his work in elections and American Democracy. In 2021, the Arizona Republic named Stephen “Arizonan of the Year.” In 2022, the Maricopa Bar Association awarded Stephen “Public Law Attorney of the Year.” In 2023, Stephen won “Leader of the Year” from the Arizona Capitol Times. And in 2024, Time Magazine named Stephen a “Defender of Democracy.”
The views expressed on this show are those of the hosts alone and do not necessarily represent the positions of the Ash Center or its affiliates.
